The goal of Bill Currie's research program, growing out of ecosystem science, is to understand the organization, causal interactions, and dynamics in ecosystems and landscapes and to contribute to the new field of sustainability science. If we can capture the right complexity in our models of natural systems, we can apply this understanding to represent, study, or simulate future scenarios in linked human-natural systems. Bill teaches Modeling Coupled Human-Natural Systems, Resilience thinking, and Bio-Based Carbon Mitigation and Biofuels.